Volcano·Guide
View from the Quilotoa crater rim onto the turquoise crater lake, enclosed by steep brown walls The sandy zigzag trail down to Laguna Quilotoa, the lake gray-green under clouds The wooden dock on the shore of Laguna Quilotoa, turquoise water, the crater wall behind

Quilotoa

A village on the edge of a hole three kilometers wide. Water at the bottom that changes color.

The way down is volcanic sand, 30 minutes, every step sinks in.

On the shore it is quiet. 250 meters of water below you, 400 meters of wall above – and the way back is waiting.

Scroll –
down to the lake

As of September 22, 2026Quilotoa today: open, $2, no guide needed

Crater rim, the hike down to the lake, kayaks and the rim loop are open. The Quilotoa community charges $2 per person at the village entrance – not a national park fee, but a contribution toward parking, restrooms and trails. A guide is not required anywhere. The rockslide of March 12, 2026 had no volcanic cause according to the IG-EPN.

Open, no guide needed
$2per person

Crater rim, descent, rim loop

Community fee at the barrier at the village entrance, cash only. It covers parking, restrooms, the information point, access to the viewpoints, the trail down and the rim loop.

Mirador Shalalá access charged separately$1
Weather permitting
$3per person

Kayaking on the lagoon

Kayaks at the dock. After the rockslide of March 12, 2026, boat operations were suspended for a time; in August 2026 the community again counted kayak staff among its employees. In wind and waves, operations stop.

mule for the ride back up$10
No unrest
Mar 242026

IG-EPN: special report on the rockslide

About 20,000 m³ of rock slid from the southeast wall into the lake on March 12, 2026, sending waves of up to 0.5 m (1.6 ft) to the dock. Cause: heavy rain. No deformation, no thermal anomalies, and CO₂ flux at its lowest since measurements began.

Quilotoa is listed as potentially active – with no current activity level
Sources: administrator of the Centro de Turismo Comunitario Quilotoa speaking to La Gaceta, August 2026 (prices, operations) · IG-EPN special report no. 2026-001 of March 24, 2026 · volcano page igepn.edu.ec/quilotoa. The rules are set by the community, not the state; there is no official regulation.
Laguna Quilotoa from Mirador Cristal: the entire crater lake under clouds, the crater walls all around
From the viewpoint in the village you see the whole lake. If that is all you want, you are done in ten minutes – and have missed the best part.

Photo: Ymblanter · CC BY-SA 4.0

The experienceDown to the water – and the way back up

Quilotoa is not a mountain you climb. You stand on the rim and walk down: 400 m (1,300 ft) of descent on a sandy zigzag trail to the shore at about 3,500 m (11,480 ft). Going down is easy. Coming back up to nearly 3,900 m is the part everyone underestimates.

Up in the village it is usually windy and cold, 11 to 14 °C (52–57 °F) by day. After the first switchbacks it gets calmer and the lake comes closer: turquoise in sunshine, emerald under clouds, with yellowish patches where gas rises from the bottom. After 30 to 45 minutes you are standing on the dock. Swimming is not an option – the water is heavily mineralized and releases CO₂ and hydrogen sulfide.

For $3 you get a kayak. Only from the water do you see how steep the crater walls really are – 400 meters, partly vertical. After the rockslide of March 2026 it is obvious why you keep away from the shore after heavy rain.

The way back: one to one and a half hours uphill in thin air, or $10 for a mule. If you still have energy, take the loop around the crater rim: 10 km (6 miles), 4 to 5 hours, three lava domes up to 3,915 m (12,845 ft), exposed in places, no water along the way. Start in the morning – fog and rain arrive almost every afternoon.

A curved wooden walkway with railing at a viewpoint on the Quilotoa crater rim, the lagoon below
Viewing walkway on the crater rim: the community has invested in trails and platforms – that is what the $2 is for.

Photo: DIOHER_PAVAL · CC BY 3.0

Two people in life jackets paddling a kayak across the green Laguna Quilotoa, the crater wall behind
$3 per person, cash only. From the water the crater becomes a bowl – and you understand why nobody swims here.

Photo: TupakAmaruIshkay · CC BY-SA 4.0

The rulesWhat the visit costs – and what it does not

Quilotoa is not in a national park. The lagoon and the crater rim are run by the indigenous Quilotoa community; about 500 people make their living from it. The community sets the rates, as of August 2026.

1

$2 at the barrier

Per person, cash, at the village entrance. Covers parking, restrooms, the information point and the crafts gallery. No time slots, no online booking, no cap on numbers. There is no ATM in the village.

2

Descent and rim loop: free

Both are included in the fee and allowed without a guide. Community guides can be added for the caves, the canyon or the Loop – that is an option, not a requirement.

3

Kayak $3, mule $10

Kayak per person according to the community (portals quote $3 per 30 minutes). Mule or horse for the ride from the lake back to the crater rim $10. Both daytime only.

4

Staying and eating

A night in the community with breakfast and dinner is around $25 per person, meals $5 to $18. Camping on the crater rim by arrangement. The neighboring community's Mirador Shalalá charges $1 for access.

Community rates · as of 08/2026
Quilotoa community fee per person (parking, restrooms, information, crafts)$2
Kayak per person$3
Mule or horse from the lake up to the crater rim$10
Overnight in the community with breakfast and dinner (administrator's figure)$25 per person
Meals in the community restaurants$5–18
Access to Mirador Shalalá (Shalalá community) · as of 2025$1
Source: administrator of the Centro de Turismo Comunitario Quilotoa speaking to La Gaceta (Latacunga), August 2026. Whether walk-in visitors arriving by bus also pay is not set out in any published rule – guidebooks list them as free, blogs report otherwise. Ecuador uses the US dollar.
Saddled mules and horses waiting for riders on the sandy shore of Laguna Quilotoa
The mules on the shore are not a tourist gimmick but the rescue for everyone who underestimated the climb back to 3,900 m.

Photo: TupakAmaruIshkay · CC BY-SA 4.0

TrailsDescent, kayak, rim loop, Quilotoa Loop

The four ways to experience Quilotoa · as of 09/2026
Descent from the viewpoint (approx. 3,900 m / 12,800 ft) to the lakeshore (approx. 3,500 m / 11,480 ft)30–45 minutes down on a sandy zigzag trail (1.7–2 km / about 1.2 miles), 1–1.5 hours back up. Included in the fee; mule for the climb $10. Slippery in rain.
Kayaking on the lagoon30–60 minutes, $3 per person. Water not drinkable, no swimming. Operations stop in wind, waves or after a slide.
Loop around the crater rimAbout 10 km (6 miles), 4–5 hours, several climbs and descents over three lava domes (3,810, 3,894, 3,915 m); turnoffs to Shalalá and Chugchilán. No water along the way, the ridge is exposed in places, difficult in fog. Included in the fee.
Quilotoa Loop (village-to-village trek)2–4 days: usually Sigchos – Isinliví (4–5 h) – Chugchilán (5–6 h) – Quilotoa (5–6 h). Buses from Latacunga $1.50–3 per leg, hostels with half board from about $15–25. Muddy in the rainy season February–May.
Walk the Loop toward Quilotoa: that way the trek ends at its high point, and the final climb to the crater rim has a goal. The hostels in Isinliví and Chugchilán hand out route descriptions.

What happened in March 2026The rockslide – and why it was not an eruption

In March 2026 videos of waves on the lagoon went viral, and the question came at once: is the volcano waking up? The IG-EPN took measurements. The answer is clear – and it shows how Quilotoa is monitored.

  1. Mar 12, 2026Rockslide on the southeast wall

    About 20,000 m³ of rock and soil (150 × 50 m) slide into the lake. The wave (seiche) reaches the dock at up to 0.5 m; boats and canoes are suspended for a time.

  2. Mar 17, 2026CO₂ measurement at the lake

    CO₂ flux is 248 tons per day – the lowest value since measurements began in 2024. No deformation, no thermal anomalies.

  3. Mar 24, 2026IG-EPN special report 2026-001

    Cause: heavy rain and water saturation of the steep crater wall. No connection to volcanic activity. Two additional seismometers in Guayama and Shalalá.

  4. Aug 10, 2026Record holiday weekend

    About 5,000 visitors in three days, 50 percent more than the year before. The $2 per head pays for 40 community employees.

Sources: IG-EPN, Informe Volcánico Especial Quilotoa no. 2026-001 of March 24, 2026 · Teleamazonas, March 2026 · La Gaceta, August 2026. The real risks at Quilotoa are altitude, weather, slippery trails and the steep crater walls – not the volcano.
The steep, furrowed crater wall of Quilotoa dropping to the green lake, gray clouds above
400 meters of wall, saturated after heavy rain – the rockslide of March 2026 came off a flank like this one.

Photo: Ymblanter · CC BY-SA 4.0

Good to knowGetting to Quilotoa, best time, altitude, tips

Getting there

Without a car: From Quito (Terminal Quitumbe) bus to Latacunga (about 2 hours, about $2, every 30 minutes). From the Latacunga terminal direct buses of the Vivero and Iliniza cooperatives via Tigua and Zumbahua to Quilotoa: weekdays at 6:00, 7:30, 8:00, 10:00, 11:00, 12:00, 13:30, 14:30, 15:00/15:15, 15:30, 18:30, 19:30 (timetable quilotoaloop.com, as of 2019 – check locally), travel time about 2 hours, about $2–2.50. Return roughly hourly until about 5 p.m. Alternatively bus to Zumbahua (63 km, about 1 hour, about $1.50) and pickup truck to Quilotoa (14 km, $2–3 per person). Day tours from Quito are widely offered.

By car: From Latacunga on the E30 toward La Maná via Pujilí and Tigua to Zumbahua (63 km), there turn right and go north 14 km to Quilotoa; paved, many curves, fog possible. Parking at the village entrance, included in the $2 fee. From Quito about 3 hours.

  • From Latacunga · about 2 hours by bus, 1.5 hours by car
    E30 via Pujilí, Tigua, Zumbahua; direct bus Vivero/Iliniza
  • From Quito · about 3–3.5 hours by car, 4 hours with a change in Latacunga
    Pan-American Highway to Latacunga, then E30 to Zumbahua and Quilotoa; or day tour
  • From Zumbahua · 20–45 minutes
    pickup truck or bus; Saturday market in Zumbahua

Best time to go

Drier months June to September and December/January; mornings between 9 a.m. and noon for clear views of the lake, fog and rain move in during the afternoon. The color of the lake shifts with light and season from emerald green to turquoise; yellowish patches come from gas seeps. Holidays (August 10, Carnival, Holy Week, All Saints) are very busy with up to 5,000 visitors over three days.

Who it suits

Children
Good: short descent, kayaking, mules for tired legs. Watch the altitude (3,900 m / 12,800 ft) and do the rim loop with children only in good weather and with experience – the ridge is exposed in places.
Minimum age
none
Fitness
Descent easy, climb back up in thin air strenuous (300–400 m / 1,000–1,300 ft of elevation gain). Rim loop: moderate fitness, 4–5 hours with counter-climbs. Loop: multi-day trekking experience.
Altitude
Relevant: the village sits at about 3,900 m (12,800 ft), and many come straight from Quito or the coast. Walk slowly, drink plenty; the climb back up from the lake is the critical part. A night in Latacunga (2,850 m / 9,350 ft) beforehand helps.
Heart and lungs
With heart or lung conditions, plan on the mule for the climb back up. The lake water releases CO₂ and hydrogen sulfide – do not drink it, do not swim; avoid still air right at the shore (the IG-EPN points to the limnic gas release of 1797).
Wheelchair
The viewpoint in the village is reachable by road; the descent and the rim loop are not.
Dogs
No community rule known; street dogs are common in the village.
Clothing
Warm and windproof: the community administrator explicitly recommends warm clothing because of low temperatures (11–14 °C / 52–57 °F by day, below freezing at night) and strong wind on the crater rim. Sun protection and rain jacket, hat.
Footwear
Sturdy shoes with good tread – the descent trail is deep, slippery volcanic sand.

Tips you will need on site

  • Arrive in the morning: clear views are almost only guaranteed until noon, then fog.
  • $2 fee, $3 kayak, $10 mule – all cash only; there is no ATM in the village.
  • Do not underestimate the climb back up from the lake: 300–400 m of elevation gain at 3,900 m takes a good hour. If in doubt, take the mule.
  • For the rim loop, start clockwise and carry three liters of water – there is nothing along the way.
  • A night in the village is worth it: sunrise over the lake without day-trippers, hostels with wood stoves from $15–25 with half board.
  • Walk the Loop from Sigchos/Isinliví toward Quilotoa – that way the trek ends at its high point and the final climb to the crater rim has a goal.
  • Buy Tigua paintings and knitwear directly in the community gallery – 40 % come from the village.
  • After heavy rain keep away from the steep crater walls and the shore; the rockslide of March 2026 showed how quickly waves form.

A short history

  • Quilotoa is a dacitic volcano of the Western Cordillera; in the last 200,000 years there have been at least eight eruptive cycles at intervals of 10,000–15,000 years (IG-EPN).
  • Around 1280, after about 14,000 years of quiet, a Plinian eruption (VEI 5–6) followed – Ecuador's most recent large eruption before the Spanish era; pyroclastic flows and lahars reached the Pacific.
  • 1797: the Riobamba earthquake set the lake in violent motion; released gas suffocated livestock in the crater – an early documented case of a limnic gas release.
  • Since the 1990s the Quilotoa community has developed the crater rim into a community-based tourism destination; about 500 people now make their living from it (guides, crafts, hotels, restaurants, parking, security).
  • 2013/14: construction of the neighboring community's Mirador Shalalá (architects Jorge Andrade, Javier Mera, Daniel Moreno), awarded second-best architecture of the year in 2014.
  • March 12, 2026: rockslide of 20,000 m³ into the lake with seiche waves; the IG-EPN installs two additional seismometers in Guayama and Shalalá.
  • Holiday of August 10, 2026: about 5,000 visitors over three days, 50 % more than the year before; the community's $2 per head funds 40 employees.
The Andean village of Zumbahua in a high valley, houses and fields, brown mountain slopes behind
Zumbahua, 14 kilometers before Quilotoa: where the buses connect, with a Saturday market of livestock, potatoes and textiles.

Photo: Jen · CC BY-SA 3.0

Two destinations, one dayQuilotoa and Cotopaxi in one day

The most booked tours from Quito combine the crater lake with Cotopaxi: the national park and Limpiopungo in the morning, the view into the lagoon in the afternoon. Ten to eleven hours – and at Quilotoa there is usually time for the descent, but not for the rim loop.

Affiliate links to GetYourGuide: if you book, we earn a commission and the price stays the same. Prices and ratings as of 22 September 2026. If you want the rim loop or the Loop trek, you need a night in the village – not a day tour.

Highland landscape near Tigua: rolling hills with fields and paths, the country the Quilotoa Loop crosses
The highlands between Tigua and Zumbahua: the Quilotoa Loop runs through valleys like these, three day-stages from village to village.

Photo: Ymblanter · CC BY-SA 4.0

Outdated onlineWhat other sites get wrong

“Quilotoa is in a national park and charges a national park fee.”
There is no state entrance fee. The $2 is a levy by the Quilotoa community for parking, restrooms and infrastructure (administrator of the Centro de Turismo Comunitario, August 2026).
“Entrance is $10 for foreigners.”
The community quotes $2 per person regardless of nationality; an extra $1 only for access to Mirador Shalalá.
“The crater lake sits at 3,914 m.”
3,914 m is the highest point of the crater rim. The lake surface lies about 400 m lower, at roughly 3,500 m.
“Quilotoa is extinct.”
The IG-EPN lists it as potentially active with hydrothermal activity and has measured CO₂ degassing since 2024. The waves of March 2026, however, were a rockslide, not an eruption.
“A guide is mandatory for the descent.”
No. The descent, kayaking and the rim loop are free; community guides are an optional service.

Quick answersBefore you head to the crater lake

Can you visit Quilotoa on your own?

Yes, and it is straightforward: bus from Latacunga (about 2 hours, $2–2.50), $2 at the barrier, then the descent, kayak or rim loop without a guide. Coming from Quito, you change buses in Latacunga or take a day tour.

How deep is Quilotoa lake and why is it green?

About 250 m (820 ft) deep, roughly 3 km (2 miles) across. The color comes from dissolved minerals and shifts with the light from turquoise to emerald; yellowish patches are gas seeps on the lake bed. Hence: do not drink it, do not swim.

Is Quilotoa safe after the rockslide?

According to the IG-EPN, the rockslide of March 12, 2026 was caused by heavy rain, not by volcanic activity. The descent and the trails are open; after heavy rain keep away from the steep walls and the shore, because waves can form.

Can you do the descent and the rim loop in one day?

Only with an early start and good fitness: descent and climb together 2 to 2.5 hours, the rim loop 4 to 5 hours. At 3,900 m that is a lot. Better: a night in the village, the rim loop in the morning, the descent in the afternoon, or the other way round.

How long does it take from Quito?

By car about 3 to 3.5 hours via the Pan-American Highway and the E30, by bus with a change in Latacunga around 4 hours. Day tours from Quito last 10 to 14 hours.

Is Laguna Quilotoa open right now?

Yes. As of September 22, 2026, there is no closure; after the rockslide of March 12, 2026, the IG-EPN found no volcanic cause, and the community reported record visitor numbers for the August 2026 holiday. In heavy rain, boat operations may pause at short notice.

How much is the entrance fee at Quilotoa?

$2 per person at the Quilotoa community's barrier, which includes parking, restrooms and the information point. Mirador Shalalá on the other side of the crater costs $1. Kayak $3, mule back up $10 – all cash.

Do you need a guide?

No. The descent to the lake, kayaking and the loop around the crater are allowed without a guide. Community guides can be added for the caves, the canyon or the Loop.

How long does the descent to the lagoon take?

30 to 45 minutes down on a sandy zigzag trail, 1 to 1.5 hours back up – at almost 3,900 m the return is the strenuous part. If you have had enough, a mule carries you up for $10.

How long does the loop around the crater rim take?

About 10 km (6 miles) with several counter-climbs up to 3,915 m, 4 to 5 hours. Start in the morning, take water and a windbreaker, and skip it in fog.

Is Quilotoa suitable for children?

Yes, the viewpoint, the descent and kayaking are family-friendly, and mules help with the climb. The altitude of 3,900 m can give children headaches – take it slowly and drink plenty. The rim loop is too long for small children and exposed in places.

What should you wear?

Warm and windproof: on the crater rim 11–14 °C (52–57 °F) by day and frost at night are normal, and the wind is strong. Hat, gloves, rain jacket, sun protection and sturdy shoes with tread for the sandy trail.

How do you get from Latacunga or Quito to Quilotoa?

From the Latacunga terminal, the Vivero and Iliniza buses run directly via Zumbahua to Quilotoa, about 2 hours for $2–2.50, several times a day from 6 a.m. From Quito, first take a bus to Latacunga (2 hours) and change, or take a day tour or rental car (about 3 hours via the E30).

Is Quilotoa dangerous?

Volcanically, not at present – the last eruption was around 1280, and the IG-EPN measures no unrest. The real risks are altitude, sudden weather changes, slippery trails and the steep crater walls: in March 2026 a rockslide set off waves in the lake. Do not swim in the lake, the water contains gases.

What is the Quilotoa Loop?

A 2- to 4-day village-to-village trek through the highlands west of Latacunga, usually Sigchos – Isinliví – Chugchilán – Quilotoa with day-stages of 4 to 6 hours and overnight stays in community hostels. Buses connect all the villages with Latacunga.

How high is Laguna Quilotoa?

The crater rim with the village sits at about 3,900 m (12,800 ft; highest point 3,914 m), the lake surface about 400 m lower at roughly 3,500 m (11,480 ft). The lake is 250 m (820 ft) deep and about 3 km (2 miles) across.

Can you stay overnight at Quilotoa?

Yes, the community and neighboring communities run hostels and cabins; an overnight stay with breakfast and dinner costs about $25 per person according to the community. Camping on the crater rim is possible by arrangement.

Sources · accessed on 22 September 2026