Around midnight your driver picks you up in Banyuwangi. The gate at Paltuding opens at 2 am, and then it's uphill by headlamp: about 3 km (1.9 miles), a good 500 m (1,640 ft) of elevation gain, an hour and a half to two hours.
The path is wide and sandy, flat at first, then steep. Six rest posts line the route. It's cold and windy up on the rim, and you smell the mountain before you see it: sulfur. If the wind turns, the cloud drifts across the path – then mask on, breathe calmly, walk out crosswise to the wind.
With the first light, the lake appears below. Turquoise, a kilometer (0.6 mile) wide, with a pH under 0.5 – it's considered the largest strongly acidic crater lake in the world. Solfataras smoke yellow-white along the shore. The sunrise over this lake is the reliable part of the tour. The whole visit takes four to six hours; the park closes at noon.